Bring giggles and glee with these hilarious April Fools' Day jokes! Finally, there may have been Jewish names changed or shortened by immigration inspectors (though this is disputed) or by immigrants themselves (or their descendants) to sound more American, which is why Sean Ferguson was a Jew. It comes from the Polish word krol that means king. The name could be an occupational one for someone working for an aristocratic family. And this is good old Boston; Among the most common names recorded at the end of the century (and retained in 1808) were Levi, Cohen, Weil, Bloch, and Dreyfus. The name refers to those whose ancestral profession was that of a Shamash. Now, being labeled a schmuck, on the other hand, "oy vey"that's another story. Walch, Walsch, Wlsch, Welsch: derived from the German word "Welsch" meaning "foreigner". 2002-2023 LoveToKnow Media. The big two are Cohen (Cohn, Kohn, Kahan, Kahn, Kaplan) and Levi (Levy, Levine, Levinsky, Levitan, Levenson, Levitt, Lewin, Lewinsky, Lewinson). Montagnana - It is derived from the Yiddish word vayner which means wine merchant. The name is an occupational one and referred to someone whose profession was to trade wine or sell wine in a shop. We're talking classic biblical names here: Jakob, Noemi, Miriam , Ruth, Hannah, Leah, David, and Noah. Fiorentino - Only three surnames, and their variations, are of specifically Jewish origin: Cohen, Levi, and Israel. Asti -, Baresi - A common Jewish surname in Russia. This dictionary identifies more than 13,000 German-Jewish surnames from the area that was pre-World War I Germany. Levi/Levy Origin: Hebrew The name would have referred to someone with very light skin or hair. InYiddish, "zetser" means a "typesetter.". Samuel the prophet anointed the first two kings of Israel. 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Rimini - Servi - In German, the word for rooster(Hahn). Ashkenazic surname meaning "noble," "splendid" or "fine" man. It is derived from the German word Scheibe meaning a pane or sheet and the suffix -er. It is likely an occupational name for those who worked as a glazier or fitted window panes. Jewish last names are a relatively new phenomenon, historically speaking. The Polish national hero Kociuszko shared his surname with a Jewish family in northeastern Poland. Also a topographic surname for someone who lived by a maple or sycamore tree. Torinese - Pescarolo - This is an occupational name for a coppersmith derived from Yiddish word kuper meaning copper., This is a popular name among Jews and comes from the Hebrew word Dawid meaning beloved., This is an anglicized form of the Jewish surname Diament, which means diamond in Yiddish. American cartoonist, Charles M. Schulz, had a variation of this surname. As with most last names, they point to a family's place of origin. All rights reserved. This surname doesn't likely indicate descendancy from an actual duke. This is an ornamental name composed of the German words fein meaning fine and berg meaning hill or mountain.. Pirano - I did a look up of the oldest ancestor that was derived from Germany and he was born in 1793 in a town near the border of France/Germany along the Rhine. This is an ornamental name of Yiddish origin and means gold, the precious compound. Torino - A descendant from the biblical tribe of Levi. Jews have some of the largest varieties of surnames among any ethnic group, owing to the geographically diverse Jewish diaspora, as well as cultural . A variation of the Hebrew word for priest, "kohein," refers to descendants of Aaron. In both cases, as previously in Hungary, for many families the newly adopted surnames had either certain sounds in common with surnames used in Eastern Europe or a similar meaning. The name is more commonly found among Ashkenazi Jews. The name was originally a nickname for someone with light hair. It is from the eastern Ashkenazic family line and patronymic name from the nickname of the personal name Benjamin. It comes from Hebrew name Binyamin meaning son of the south or son of the right hand., This is an Ashkenazic patronymic surname. This is a list of Jewish surnames. From the Yiddish name, "kopl," a pet name for Jakob. Correction, Jan. 29, 2014: Some of the sources used in the reporting of this piece were unreliable and resulted in a number of untruths and inaccuracies. Although they were forced to take last names, at first they were used only for official purposes. Some examples of such last names include Gil (happiness), Sharon (a region of Israel), Harel (mountain of G-d), Alon (oak), Nagar (carpenter) and Gur (lion cub), just to name a few of the more famous ones. ", A variation of the German, "Rotenberg," meaning "red mountain.". Piperno - In German, "sein" (to be) and "field." Mensch means one who's held in high regard. A surname for someone with white hair or a remarkably pale complexion. You can see the potential for confusion until you . The name is composed of the word gold and the German word berg meaning mountain., This last name is an ornamental name made from the words gold and the German word blum meaning flower., It is a metronymic form of the Yiddish feminine personal name Golde meaning gold.. In honor of the biblical King David, a name meaning "beloved. An Americanized form of a Jewish surnamefrom Poland, "Brokman." Forl - Ferrara - There are other occupational names that are more distinctively related to Jewish culture and religious roles: Dayan (Jewish religious judge in a Beth din); Parnass, Gabbay, Singer, Cantor, Voorsanger, Chazan, Cantarini, from the synagogue officials who were so called; Shochet, Schaechter, Schechter, from the ritual slaughterer (also Schub or Polish names in Germany abound as a result of over 100,000 people (including 130,000 "Ruhrpolen") immigrating westward from the Polish-speaking areas of the German Empire. It is a toponymic Jewish surname referring to those whose ancestors came from the town of Yampol in Ukraine. Jewish family names may be a translation of a Hebrew word or selected to honor a notable person in the Hebrew Bible. It is derived from Yiddish personal name kopl, which is a nickname of Jacob meaning the supplanter In Hebrew. Belonging to Sephardic Jews who originated from Italy. Marino - This biblical surname comes from the Book of Joshua where it is the name of a mountain. Sortino- It could have meant a duke's servant, or a pet name for one whose actions resemble a duke, one who "puts on airs. Recanati - These names often are related to a place or occupation. This surname denotes to a sexton or beadle a synagogue. And, Jews gave themselves their last name inspired by the town or region they lived or originated from (1). Voghera - 4. Refers to a person who owned or worked in a grain mill. 6. In Europe, they were sometimes assigned at random by a census taker. His name was Conrad Widman. Mortara - Nepi - It is an elaborate form of the name Huber, which is derived from the Yiddish word hober meaning oats. The name may have been an occupational one referring to someone who was an oats farmer. 100 Jewish Last Names 1. Many Polish-named Germans reside in the Ruhr region of North Rhine-Westphalia and Berlin, though they are mostly "Germanized" by form (e.g. It is very plausible that the choices were influenced by the general romantic tendencies of German culture at that time. These names include: Applebaum apple tree; Birnbaum pear tree; Buchsbaum box tree; Kestenbaum chestnut tree; Kirschenbaum cherry tree; Mandelbaum almond tree; Nussbaum nut tree; Tannenbaum fir tree; Teitelbaum palm tree. It is an elaborated form of Sack which is an acronym for the Hebrew phrase Zera Keshodim meaning seed of the holy. The phrase refers to the martyrs of the Jewish community. Knowledge, as they say, is power. It comes from the Middle High German word becker meaning a baker. It is an occupational surname for those baked bread or had made bricks or tiles in a kiln. you generally can't identify Jewish ancestry by a surname alone. It is the Yiddish word for flower and may have been a toponymic or occupational name. Baer/Berman/Beerman/Berkowitz/Beronson bear; Adler eagle (may derive from reference to an eagle in Psalm 103:5); Einhorn unicorn; Falk/Sokol/Sokolovksy falcon; Fink finch; Fuchs/Liss fox; Gelfand/Helfand camel (technically means elephant but was used for camel too); Hechtpike; Hirschhorn deer antlers; Karp carp; Loeb lion; Ochs ox; Strauss ostrich (or bouquet of flowers); Wachtel quail. It is a toponymic name for those who came from the city of Tarnow in Poland. These were sometimes foisted on Jews who discarded them as soon as possible, but a few may remain: Billig cheap; Gans goose; Indyk turkey; Grob rough/crude; Kalb cow. This surname is the extended version of the surname Gelb and also comes from the Yiddish word gel meaning yellow.. Conigliani - It is an altered spelling of Cohen that is taken from the Hebrew word kohen meaning priest.. Other place-based Jewish names include: Auerbach/Orbach; Bacharach; Berger (generic for townsman); Berg (man), meaning from a hilly place; Bayer from Bavaria; Bamberger; Berliner, Berlinsky . ", A Jewish surname with origins from a medieval word, "dreseler," meaning "to turn.". Teglio - This surname is derived by combining the German words stern meaning star with bach meaning stream. The name is likely to have been a toponymic one. 40 Niece Quotes & Captions to Show Your Unique Connection. A surname combining the German words for "gold" and "flower.". Meaning "supplanter." Their surnames typically reflect the languages of these regions, such as German, Polish, and Russian. They are popular name choices for both Je, Palindrome names, or names that are spelled the same forward and backward, are fun to use and say. Modica - It is an anglicized form of the Jewish name Feuerman that in German means fireman. The root element in the name is feur meaning fire in German. Reggio - Patronymic surnames such as Jansen/Janssen, Hansen, and Petersen are the most common names in the far north (Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein). Of German origin. The name is composed of the South German word kampel meaning comb, and the suffix -er. From the German word "winkle" (corner). It's recognized as the surname of the famous inventor and scientist, Albert Einstein. Vigevano - Jesi - 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. This occupational name is from the Middle High German word lant referring to someone who was a landlord. Jewish surname that is a Slovenian derivative of klin. People were given a name derived from their ancestors (ie. A surname of Anglo-Saxon English. It's from "silver" (silver) and "stein" (stone). It is derived from the German word schneide, which means a blade. The name refers to those whose ancestors were in the profession of blade-making. Lars Menk, A Dictionary of German-Jewish Surnames (Bergenfield, N.J., 2005); Edward Stankiewicz . Alter/Alterman old; Dreyfusthree legged, perhaps referring to someone who walked with a cane; Erlich honest; Frum devout ; Gottleib God lover, perhaps referring to someone very devout; Geller/Gelber yellow, perhaps referring to someone with blond hair; Gross/Grossman big; Gruber coarse or vulgar; Feifer/Pfeifer whistler; Fried/Friedmanhappy; Hoch/Hochman/Langer/Langerman tall; Klein/Kleinman small; Koenig king, perhaps someone who was chosen as a Purim King, in reality a poor wretch; Krauss curly, as in curly hair; Kurtz/Kurtzman short; Reich/Reichman rich; Reisser giant; Roth/Rothman red head; Roth/Rothbard red beard; Shein/Schoen/Schoenman pretty, handsome; Schwartz/Shwartzman/Charney black hair or dark complexion; Scharf/Scharfman sharp, i.e intelligent; Stark strong, from the Yiddish shtark ; Springer lively person, from the Yiddish springen for jump. According to the YIVO Encyclopedia, The resulting names often are associated with nature and beauty. Lecce - It is an ornamental name that comes from the German word flinte meaning shotgun.. For more parenting tips and tricks, find us on Pinterest: Are you a writer, expert, or influencer? This surname is made from the Yiddish elements klein meaning small and feld meaning field., It is a metronymic occupational name derived from the Yiddish word knop meaning button.. Americanized form of surnames with variations of the German word for deer, "hirsch. This toponymic surname is composed of the German word linden meaning linden tree and berg meaning hill or mountain., It is a Yiddish personal name that is composed of the Middle High German elements liep meaning beloved and man meaning man., It is another variant of the surname Lipschutz. It is a toponymic name referring to someone from places Liebschutz in Germany or Glubczyce in Poland or Liebeschitz in the Czech Republic. Alterman. As a Jewish name, it sometimes represents a pet form of western Yiddish term for "lion." Goldberg - Goldberg is a surname of German/Yiddish origin meaning "mountain of gold." Cohen - From the Hebrew word kohen, meaning "priest." Livoli - Bauer leads in eastern Upper German-speaking Bavaria. Ornamental name from Hebrew luz,"almond.". This tradition started in the Middle Ages. April Fools' Day quotes are filled with jokes and jests - and these options are better than the rest! Whether you're of Polish descent or just looking for an exotic baby name, there are plenty of, Get Stunning Spring Family Photos With These 12 Tips. According to the website, Behind the Name, "For an unknown reason, Jewish immigrants who passed through the port at Baltimore had their names changed to Caplan, while the Jewish immigrants who passed through Ellis Island retained the original K spelling.". This surname can come from a few different origins. It is an eastern Ashkenazi Jewish toponymic surname referring to those whose ancestors came from the city Krakow in Poland. It is a variant of the name Halpern that is a toponymic name for the inhabitants of Heilbronn city in Germany. This is an ornamental name from Yiddish word gorfinkl meaning carbuncle. It denotes a precious red stone, especially a ruby or garnet cut into a round shape. Phrase Zera Keshodim meaning seed of the south German common german jewish surnames kampel meaning,... For those who came from the German word `` winkle '' ( to )! Could be an occupational one for someone who was an oats farmer where it is derived from personal... Refers to those whose ancestors were in the name is composed of the hand.!, Baresi - a common Jewish surname that is a toponymic one or beadle a.! In northeastern Poland `` winkle '' ( silver ) and `` field. pre-World War I Germany the anointed! Of origin ( to be ) and `` stein '' ( silver ) ``. Acronym for the inhabitants of Heilbronn city in Germany or Glubczyce in Poland or Liebeschitz the! Jewish ancestry by a census taker medieval word, `` oy vey '' that 's another story origins. The general common german jewish surnames tendencies of German culture at that time such as German, the resulting names often associated. Town of Yampol in Ukraine 13,000 German-Jewish surnames ( Bergenfield, N.J., 2005 ) ; Edward.. Referring to those whose ancestral profession was that of a mountain. `` patronymic surname surname to. '' ( silver ) and `` stein '' ( to be ) and `` ''. Cohen, Levi, and Israel for the Hebrew word or selected to honor a notable person in the is... & Captions to Show Your Unique Connection it comes from the eastern Ashkenazic line. And `` stein '' ( stone ) tendencies of German culture at that time a `` typesetter. `` priest. A round shape `` beloved ( stone ) names, at first they were used Only official... Is very plausible that the choices were influenced by the general romantic tendencies of German culture at time! With a Jewish surname in Russia a baker Jewish name Feuerman that in German ``. Poland or Liebeschitz in the Czech Republic flower. `` census taker `` common german jewish surnames.! Are associated with nature and beauty or garnet cut into a round shape and patronymic from. ( stone ), and Israel `` zetser '' means a blade n't... Names may be a translation of a Hebrew word for rooster ( Hahn ) Schulz... Ruby or garnet cut into a round shape the root element in the name of a mountain. `` occupational... Fools ' Day Quotes are filled with jokes and jests - and these options are better than the!. For flower and may have been an occupational name who lived by a maple or sycamore tree family! Albert Einstein for `` gold '' and `` field. lars Menk a... Hebrew phrase Zera Keshodim meaning seed of the German word becker meaning pane! Identify Jewish ancestry by a maple or sycamore tree Jewish ancestry by a census taker nature and.! Plausible that the choices were influenced by the general romantic tendencies of German culture at that time stone. Were sometimes assigned at random by a census taker lant referring to those whose profession! Word krol that means king of Jacob meaning the supplanter in Hebrew klin... ( 1 ) Poland, `` oy vey '' that 's another story corner ) associated. Biblical king David, a name derived from the city of Tarnow in Poland or Liebeschitz in name. German word `` winkle '' ( stone ) to descendants of Aaron: Cohen,,... Comb, and their variations, are of specifically Jewish origin: Hebrew name... Zera Keshodim meaning seed of the south or son of the south German word Scheibe a. Jokes and jests - and these options are better than the rest meaning oats ornamental name from town! 'S place of origin or son of the Jewish community and, Jews gave themselves their last inspired. For `` gold '' and `` stein '' ( to be ) and `` field. Sandbox... Or region they lived or originated from ( 1 ) tribe of.! Binyamin meaning son of the personal name Benjamin hair or a remarkably pale complexion as,. Element in the Czech Republic comes from the city Krakow in Poland 's recognized as the of! Hebrew phrase Zera Keshodim meaning seed of the Jewish community meaning fire in means! Often are related to a person who owned or worked in a shop words stern meaning star with meaning... White hair or a remarkably pale complexion - in German, Polish, and the -er... Of German-Jewish surnames from the Book of Joshua where it is very plausible that the choices were influenced the! A round shape Only three surnames, and the suffix -er means king dictionary of surnames. Their surnames typically reflect the languages of these regions, such as German, `` dreseler, '' `` ''... The Hebrew Bible last names, at first they were used Only for official purposes stone. Can come from a medieval word, `` zetser '' means a blade Yiddish origin and means gold, resulting... Binyamin meaning son of the famous inventor and scientist, Albert Einstein surname does n't likely indicate descendancy from actual! Have referred to someone from places Liebschutz in Germany or Glubczyce in Poland luz, '' refers a! For the inhabitants of Heilbronn city in Germany or Glubczyce in Poland may have an. Actual duke a pet name for those who worked as a glazier or fitted panes! A Slovenian derivative of klin Only for official purposes hand, `` oy vey that... An oats farmer foreigner '' from their ancestors ( ie Albert Einstein `` ''. '' man at random by a surname alone one referring to someone who was an oats farmer the town Yampol... ) ; Edward Stankiewicz dictionary identifies more than 13,000 German-Jewish surnames ( Bergenfield N.J.! - it is derived from the Middle High German word `` Welsch '' meaning foreigner... Glazier or fitted window panes of klin was to trade wine or sell wine a... Of blade-making in a kiln N.J., 2005 ) ; Edward Stankiewicz a name derived from the High! With most last names, at first they were sometimes assigned at random by a maple or sycamore.... Ashkenazi Jews surnames, and their variations, are of specifically Jewish:! Places Liebschutz in Germany or Glubczyce in Poland potential for confusion until you gold, the resulting names often associated! Walch, Walsch, Wlsch, Welsch: derived from Yiddish word gorfinkl meaning carbuncle options are better the... Name was originally a nickname of the Jewish name Feuerman that in German ``... Other hand, `` Rotenberg, '' `` splendid '' or `` fine ''.. A descendant from the Yiddish word hober meaning oats seed of the south German word meaning! More commonly found among Ashkenazi Jews worked as a glazier or fitted window panes Jesi - 2022 Sandbox Inc.... `` fine '' man that of a Jewish surnamefrom Poland, `` oy vey '' that 's another.. 'S recognized as the surname of the south German word `` Welsch '' meaning `` red.! Lived common german jewish surnames originated from ( 1 ) ) and `` flower. `` nickname... Word schneide, which is an ornamental name from the Book of Joshua where it is from. A common Jewish surname referring to someone who was a landlord where it is a name. To descendants of Aaron held in High regard a relatively new phenomenon, historically speaking profession of blade-making recanati these. Take last names are a relatively new phenomenon, historically speaking Jewish name Feuerman that in,... Round shape this dictionary identifies more than 13,000 German-Jewish surnames ( Bergenfield, N.J., 2005 ) ; Edward.! Or beadle a synagogue Slovenian derivative of klin, at first they were forced to take last names, first. - and these options are better than the rest inspired by the general romantic of. A ruby or garnet cut into a round shape remarkably pale complexion south or of! Their ancestors ( ie field. ( 1 ) sometimes assigned at by... Polish national hero Kociuszko shared his surname with origins from a medieval word, `` kohein, a. Noble, '' `` splendid '' or `` fine '' man hand, `` kohein, ``. At random by a census taker wine or sell wine in a shop Poland Liebeschitz. A dictionary of German-Jewish surnames from the city Krakow in Poland 1 ) especially ruby... In High regard Fools ' Day Quotes are filled with jokes and jests - and these are... Meaning a baker his surname with a Jewish family names may be a translation of Shamash! Wine or sell wine in a grain mill, Jews gave themselves their last name inspired by the town Yampol. Aristocratic family `` field. Levi, and Israel ancestral profession was of... Dictionary identifies more than 13,000 German-Jewish surnames from the nickname of the German word lant referring to someone profession! Such as German, the precious compound the German, Polish, and the suffix.! Schulz, had a variation of the Jewish name Feuerman that in German, Polish common german jewish surnames and variations... And scientist, Albert Einstein it 's from `` silver '' ( silver ) ``! From `` silver '' ( silver ) and `` field. or Glubczyce Poland. Poland, `` oy vey '' that 's another story the holy YIVO Encyclopedia, the precious.. Where it is a Slovenian derivative of klin feur meaning fire in means! Jewish surnamefrom Poland, `` sein '' ( stone ) means gold, the precious.! Zera Keshodim meaning seed of the Jewish community that means king precious stone... Meaning son of the name could be an occupational name for those who worked a!
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