Instead, Lee ordered Longstreet to attack the Union center. He was of the opinion that the war would be won in the west, and if large battles were fought in northern territory they should be defensive in nature. Pitzer Woods, Gettysburg. Well, I do. Birth: Jan. 8, 1821Edgefield County South Carolina, USA Death: Jan. 2, 1904 Gainesville Hall County Georgia, USA. October 7, 1861 -- James Longstreet was promoted to major general. Login to find your connection. At the start of the Civil War in 1861 he resigned from the Army and offered his services to Alabama. Family Members. He is buried in Gainsville. According to Longstreet, the Battle of Gettysburg was a mistake. Clark T. Thornton, editor. In 1998 he published a short genealogy, Pilgrims, Pioneers, Patriots and People of Quality: The Pedigree of General James Longstreet. An error has occured while loading the map. In 1896 Longstreet finished his memoir and also continued to defend his actions during the Civil War. Many southerners considered him a traitor to the cause, and blamed him for the Confederacy's defeat. James lived at address. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. A graduate of West Point, Hood joined the Confederacy in 1861 and gained a reputation as a talented field commander during the Peninsula Campaign and the Second Battle read more. On the death of his father he went with his mother to Somerville, Alabama. More about the Longstreet family name; Sponsored by Ancestry. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. Fearing for his familys safety, Longstreet left New Orleans and returned to Georgia in 1875. discoveries. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. General Lee instead ordered Longstreet to strike the Union left on July 2. "Do you know Grant? 1878 -- James Longstreet was appointed deputy collector of internal revenue in Georgia, a position he held until 1879. With two brevets and the staff rank of major he resigned his commission on June 1, 1861, and joined the Confederacy. Early's campaign against Longstreet's reputation helped formulate the "Lost Cause" view of the Civil War. "Do you know Grant? He grew up as a farmer and helped his father in his various enterprises. November 6, 1862 -- Confederate General Robert E. Lee reorganized his Army of Northern Virginia, placing James Longstreet in command of the First Corps and Thomas J. He also served as commissioner of Pacific Railroads under Mckinley and Roosevelt, from 1897 to 1904. Prior to the Civil War Longstreet was US Grant's Best Man at his wedding. Captain Aaron Longstreet. n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Edward Lee Longstreet Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, James G. Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). . Rejoining Lee, he opposed attacking at Gettysburg in favor of maneuvering Meade out of his position. James Titus Jr. Longstreet. Born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield County, South Carolina, when his mother was visiting her mother-in-law. Longstreet was wounded a second time, on May 6, 1864, during the Battle of the Wilderness by his own men. t Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James Longstreet, Fitz Randolph t Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James Longstreet, Fitz Randolph Dec 26 1848 - Carlisle Barracks, Pennsylvania, Lt.gen. His 13-year-old son Garland almost succumbed. He resigned his commission as a Major in the US Army on 1 June 1861 to join the Confederate Army as a Colonel. t Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Ruff Stainback (born Longstreet), Julia Longstreet, Eliza Par Louise (Maria Louisa) Longstreet (born Garland). After the loss at Gettysburg, Longstreet received permission to move the majority of his corps to the Western Theater of the war to support the forces of General Braxton Bragg. He was 82. Longstreet and his troops, however, missed the major Confederate victory at Chancellorsville that took place at the same time. As it turned out, General Picketts infantry assault on Cemetery Ridge was almost a suicide mission. Uncle Gus enlisted the help of South Carolina Governor George McDuffie and U. S. Senator from South Carolina John C. Calhoun in persuading U.S. Representative from the 1st District of Alabama, Reuben Chapman, to nominate James to attend West Point beginning in July 1838. On March 8, 1848, in Lynchburg, Virginia, he married Maria Louisa Garland, daughter of General John Garland, and they would have ten children. Roberts, Gary Boyd, Notable Kin, Volume 2, Santa Clarita, California: Carl Boyer, 3rd (1999), 197. He was not married. [3]. On the death of his father he went with his mother to Somerville, Alabama. Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James L Jan 21 1821 - Edgefield District, SC (of Gainsville, GA). Shortly afterwards, Lee recalled him back to Virginia, where Lee's Army was being pressed by General Grant. Many southerners considered him a traitor to the cause, and blamed him for the Confederacy's defeat. The two would marry in 1848 and go on to have 10 children, only five of whom survived past childhood. He also served as commissioner of Pacific Railroads under Mckinley and Roosevelt, from 1897 to 1904. James's ancestor Dirck Stoffels Langestraet immigrated to the Dutch colony of New Netherland in 1657, but the name became Anglicized over the generations. He was raised primarily in Augusta, Georgia, and Somerville, Alabama, and while in school lived for some time with his famous uncle, the humorist Augustus Baldwin Longstreet. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, USA, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, USA, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). Col Taylor made it his ambition to constantly remind General Longstreet of the actual facts of what really happened. James's father was impressed by his son's "rocklike" character on the rural plantation, giving him the nickname Peter, and he was known as Pete or Old Pete for the rest of his life. It is always preferable to locate primary records where possible. Brother of Lt. (CSA) William Dent Longstreet; Henrietta Clemens; Rebecca Stanback; Julia Murphy; Anna Dent and 4 others; Eliza Parke Lucas; Maria Nelson Dismukes; Sarah Jane Ames and 13 Longstreet Children less Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. Here again he showed an incapacity for independent operations, especially in the siege of Knoxville. Save to an Ancestry Tree, a virtual cemetery, your clipboard for pasting or Print. Advertisement. October 19, 1864 -- After recovering from his wounds, James Longstreet returned to service as commander of the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia. He was the fifth child and third son of James Longstreet (1783-1833), of Dutch descent and Mary Ann Dent (1793-1855) of English descent, originally from New Jersey and Maryland respectively, who owned a cotton plantation close to where the village of Gainesville would be founded in northeastern Georgia. The Civil War defined Longstreet's life. After the war, Longstreet settled in New Orleans and went into private business. Detached to reinforce Bragg in Georgia, he commanded a wing of the army on the second day at Chickamauga. LC-MSS-44297-33-133. The losses were devastating for Longstreet and he became withdrawn, both personally and socially. Born 8 Jan 1821 In Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States. Csa James Longstreet, Marie Louise Longstreet (born Garland). L > Longstreet > James G. Longstreet Jr. Longstreet published his 800-page memoirs, From Manassas to Appomattox, in December 1895. Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia, United States, http://www.civilwar.org/education/history/biographies/james-longstreet.html, http://www.biography.com/people/james-longstreet-9385783, http://www.EncyclopediaVirginia.org/Longstreet_James_1821-1904, Historic Taylor Family Homes in Orange County, Virginia, 1722-Present, 4th Infantry Regiment, United States Army, 8th Regiment of Infantry, United States Army, Mexican-American War, Confederate Army, United States Civil War, Confederate States Army Generals, United States Civil War. James Longstreet, one of Robert E. Lee's most trusted generals during the Civil War, died January 2, 1904. His right arm remained paralyzed for the rest of his life. James had 10 siblings: William Dent Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet) and 8 other siblings. Garland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longst Wyoming, Kent County, Michigan, United States, Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, United States, Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, United States. m Longstreet, William Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebeeca Longstreet, Juli n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Longstree Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, Edgefield, South Carolina, United States, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet (born Dent), Anna Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, United States. His duty stations took him to Texas from 1845-46, and the following year he saw action in the Mexican War. Did you know? Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. It should be noted that the attack on the the third day at Gettysburg was to commence at first light. (from Wikipedia), A biography from the period reads: "The man who was considered the hardest fighter in the Confederate service during the Civil war, and who was known in the army as "Old Pete," is now living quietly on a farm near Gainesville, Ga. Gen. James Longstreet was born in the Edgefield District, Hamburg, S. C., January 8, 1821. General Lee His Campaigns in Virginia 1861-1865 page 209, -------------------------------------------------ON A PERSONAL SIDE. North America. The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives,contains thousands of pictures and GeneaStars. After the war he engaged in commercial business in New Orleans, and affiliated with the Republican party. --------------------------------------------. General Lee His Campaigns in Virginia 1861-1865 page 209, -------------------------------------------------ON A PERSONAL SIDE. He was 82. Lee's "Old War Horse" remained with his chief through the surrender at Appomattox. Father of Maj. John Garland Longstreet; Augustus Baldwin Longstreet; William Dent Longstreet; James Longstreet I; Mary Ann Longstreet and 4 others; Robert Lee Longstreet; Lt. Col. James Longstreet, III; Maria Louise Whelchel and Fitz Randolph Longstreet less He served as US Commissioner of Railroads from 1898 to his death in Gainesville, Georgia, in 1904. Shortly afterwards, Lee recalled him back to Virginia, where Lee's Army was being pressed by General Grant. Despite an injury that paralyzed his right arm, he returned to duty in October 1864. There he saw further action at Yorktown, Williamsburg, Seven Pines, and the Seven Days. Mariah was born on March 6 1827, in Fort Snelling,Minn. After Gettysburg, Longstreet was ordered to attack Grants army at Chicamauga. A career soldier, Longstreet graduated from West Point in 1842. A Pennsylvania native, Buchanan began his political career in his home read more, James Madison (1751-1836) was a Founding Father of the United States and the fourth American president, serving in office from 1809 to 1817. The third Corps, although a division was already to move to any point which Longstreet might indicate, was not called upon by him for assistance. He was the son of a farmer named James Longstreet and his wife, Mary Ann Dent. Half brother of Sarah Jane Ames, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Longstreet. Lee, however, retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the war, and he proved to be an able defensive commander. He was severely wounded at the storming of Chapultepec. Longstreet was born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield District, South Carolina. During his tenure, Americas territory grew by more than one-third and extended across the continent for the first time. During his tenure, seven Southern states seceded from the Union and the nation teetered on the brink of civil war. In the final days of the latter he also directed A.P. One of Robert E. Lee's most trusted. He outlived most of his high-ranking postwar detractors. Santa fe, santa fe county, new mexico, united states. 1993, 2005. January 1879 -- James Longstreet was appointed postmaster of Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia. Early claimed that Longstreet had disobeyed Lee's orders at Gettysburg, and held him responsible for the South's defeat. Jeffry D. Wert. He resumed command in October during the Petersburg operations and commanded on the north side of the James. arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield Dist., South Carolina. Col. Walter H. Taylor, Adjutant-General of The Army of Northern Virginia, C. S. A. Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James L Jan 21 1821 - Edgefield District, SC (of Gainsville, GA). September 14, 1874 -- James Longstreet, at the head of the largely African-American Louisiana state militia, was shot and briefly held prisoner during a riot in New Orleans, Louisiana. Attack the Union and the staff rank of major he resigned his commission June... 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